What is Cash Back?
Cash back is a credit card reward program that returns a percentage of your purchases to you as a rebate. When you make purchases with a cash back credit card, you earn a small percentage of your spending back, which can be redeemed as statement credits, direct deposits, or check payments.
How to Calculate Cash Back
The cash back calculation is straightforward:
Example: $1,000 × 2% = $20 cash back
Monthly groceries: $500 at 3% = $15.00
Monthly gas: $200 at 3% = $6.00
Monthly dining: $300 at 4% = $12.00
Other spending: $400 at 1% = $4.00
Total Monthly Cash Back: $37.00
Annual Cash Back: $444.00
Types of Cash Back Cards
Flat-Rate Cash Back Cards
These cards offer the same cash back percentage on all purchases, typically 1.5% to 2%. They're ideal for people who want simplicity without tracking spending categories.
Tiered Cash Back Cards
These cards offer higher cash back rates on specific categories (like groceries, gas, or dining) and a lower rate on everything else.
Rotating Category Cards
These cards offer elevated cash back (usually 5%) on categories that change quarterly, requiring activation each quarter.
Understanding Cash Back Limits
Many cash back cards have limits on how much you can earn at bonus rates:
- Quarterly caps: Often $1,500 in purchases at bonus rates per quarter
- Annual caps: Maximum bonus earnings per year
- Category-specific caps: Limits on specific categories like gas or groceries
Cash Back vs. Annual Fee
When considering a cash back card with an annual fee, calculate your break-even point:
Example: $95 fee / (2% - 1.5%) = $19,000 annual spending needed